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Old January 25th, 2009, 03:28 PM
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BIOS not using full 4 gigs of RAM despite 64 bit processor

So the problem I'm being faced with is that my BIOS understands that there are 4 gigs of RAM, but tells me that only 3.3 gigs are available. I've attached a screenshot so you can see what I'm talking about...

What I don't get is why it's doing this...I haven't the rest of the RAM to anything else since there are no BIOS settings to do that (not even for my shared video RAM) so I'm wondering where the other 700 megs of RAM are going, since they're unavailable

And yes I do have a 64 bit processor, and I'm also running both Ubuntu 64 bit and Windows 7 64 bit so that's not the issue...not that the OS's matter since the BIOS is what's telling me that only 3.3 gigs are available.


Any help greatly appreciated!


*** I can't attach a picture since links aren't allowed and i can't figure out how to upload a pic to this....

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Old January 25th, 2009, 04:06 PM
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Hmm.. what motherboard is it? Have you checked to make sure the BIOS is up to date?
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Old January 25th, 2009, 04:31 PM
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the chipset may be an issue, some chipsets will not support 4gb of memory, regardless of the OS used. The Intel Lakeport chipsets (945 series) for instance did not support memory remapping, so most versions of the chipset would not support 4gb of ram.

Please post your system specs, knowing the motherboard as drumz0rz noted would at least allow us to determine the chipset and if that is not the limiting factor, or if there is a bios update that could resolve any potential issue.
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Old January 25th, 2009, 04:43 PM
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System Specs

hey, forgot to mention my specs!

Intel Core 2 Duo T7200 @ 2.00ghz (64 bit)
4 GB RAM
Intel GMA 950

As for the motherboard I can't figure out exactly what it is, but i'm using a Dell Inspiron 640m

The BIOS is up-to-date, and there are no options for how I use the memory

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Old January 25th, 2009, 05:14 PM
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Hi, just so i dont sound like an idiot, this is a laptop yes?

If it is, according to several site's the max ram it can take is 2gb...
yet it shows up as 3.3gb ... weird.

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Old January 25th, 2009, 05:22 PM
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Yup it's a laptop

And I didn't realize that but wow! I think you're really onto something...I wonder what would limit it to 2 gigs in the first place...weird that it reads as 3.3 since that's what a 32 bit system could go up to (or I've read really it's 3.2 gigs)

Strange, but I guess 3.3 is the most it'll go up to then, and I'm lucky enough for that if it's supposed to be limited to 2 gigs...

Thanks a lot!

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Old January 25th, 2009, 05:23 PM
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Although it's still interesting that the BIOS knows that there are 4 gigs installed but says only 3.3 gigs can be used...

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Old January 25th, 2009, 05:30 PM
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Most of Dell's laptops can only support 2GB. It's most likely due to the chipset issue as Stang mentioned. I'm surprised you see 3.3GB.

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Old January 25th, 2009, 09:36 PM
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Dell Inspiron 640m
* Mobile Intel 945GM Express Chipset
* Memory Sockets: 2

Mobile Intel 945GM Express Chipset Family
* 32-bit interface to address up to 4 GB of memory
* 256-Mb, 512-MB and 1-GB memory technologies supported
* There is no hardware lock to stop someone from inserting more memory than is addressable.

Based on this, the computer has a 1GB memory stick limitation due to a chipset limitation. That with only 2 sockets available makes the total limit 2GB.

Note that the chipset allows more memory to be installed than it can address. In other words for this laptop it should be limited to 2GB even if you have more memory than that installed.

The chipset can handle 4GB of RAM if you have 4 sockets available (4x1GB).
The chipset only uses 32-bit memory addressing so it should never see more than 4GB in any case.
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Old January 26th, 2009, 03:08 AM
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Thanks MisterEd good answer
Still itneresting that it sees the 4 gigs and uses 3.3 gigs

Cheers
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madhyena agrees: It's due to the 32-bit addressing.

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